|
|
Registros recuperados : 8 | |
1. | | CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; PARUELO, J.; AYALA, W. Estado actual y perspectivas del Bioma Campos. La Intensificación productiva en los pastizales del Río de la Plata : tendencias y consecuencias ecosistémicas. ln: Reunión del Grupo Técnico en Forrajeras del Cono Sur, Grupo Campos, 22, 2008, Minas, Uruguay Ayala, W.; Lezama, F.; Barrios, E.; Bemhaja, M.; Saravia, H.; Formoso, D.; Boggiano, P., ed. Bioma campos : Innovando para mantener su sustentabilidad y competitividad. Memorias. Minas (Uruguay): Grupo Campos, 2008. p. 29-40. Contiene CD con ampliación de trabajos presente en Memorias Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, UruguayBiblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
| |
2. | | LEMAIRE, G.; HODGSON, J.; DE MORAES, A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; NABINGER, C. (Ed.). Grassland ecophysiology and grazing ecology. Oxfordshire, OX (UK): Cab International, 2000 422 p. Edited and revised versions of papers presented at an international conference held in Curitiva, Paraná, Brazil, Aug. 24-26, 1999.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
| |
4. | | SAVIAN, J.V.; SCHONS, R.M.T.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; BARTH NETO, A.; NETO, G.F. DA SILVA; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. A comparison of two rotational stocking strategies on the foraging behaviour and herbage intake by grazing sheep. Animal, 2020, Volume 14, issue 12, pp. 2503-2510. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731120001251 -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 5 March 2018; Accepted 22 May 2020. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 June 2020. --Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
| |
6. | | SAVIAN, J.V.; TRES SCHONS, R. M.; SOUZA FILHO, W. DE; SÁNCHEZ ZUBIETA, A.; KINDLEIN, L.; BINDELLE, J.; BAYER, C.; BREMM, C.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE F. "Rotatinuous" stocking as a climate-smart grazing management strategy for sheep production. Science of the Total Environment 2020, v. 753, 141790. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141790 Article history: Received 15 June 2020. Received in revised form 8 August 2020. Accepted 17 August 2020. Available online 22 August 2020.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
| |
7. | | ZUBIETA, A. S.; MARÍN, A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; BOLSAN, A. M. SOARES; ROSSETTO, J.; BARRETO, M. T.; BINDELLE, J.; BREMM, C.; QUISHPE, L. V.; DECRUYENAERE, V.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE F. Long-intensity, high-frecuency grazing positively affects defoliating behavior, nutrient intake and blood indicators of nutrition and stress in sheep. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, June 2021, Volume 8, art. 631820. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.631820 Article history: Received: 21 November 2020 // Accepted: 26 May 2021 // Published: 22 June 2021.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
| |
8. | | SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. ´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
| |
Registros recuperados : 8 | |
|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
07/02/2023 |
Actualizado : |
24/04/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
DA CUNHA, L. L.; BREMM, C.; SAVIAN, J.V.; ZUBIETA, Á. S.; ROSSETTO, J.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE F. |
Afiliación : |
LAIS LEAL DA CUNHA, LAIS LEAL, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; CAROLINA BREMM, State Foundation of Agricultural Research, Rua Gonçalves Dias, 570, Bairro Menino Deus, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ÁNGEL SANCHEZ ZUBIETA, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; JUSIANE ROSSETTO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; PAULO CÉSAR DE FACCIO CARVALHO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil. |
Título : |
Relevance of sward structure and forage nutrient contents in explaining methane emissions from grazing beef cattle and sheep. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Science of the Total Environment, 2023. Volume 869, Article number 161695. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161695 |
ISSN : |
0048-9697 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161695 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 18 March 2022; Received in revised form 30 December 2022; Accepted 15 January 2023; Available online 21 January 2023; To be published 15 April 2023. -- Corresponding author: da Cunha, L.L.; Grazing Ecology Research Group, Department of Forage Plants and Agrometeorology, Faculty of Agronomy, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Bento Gonçalves Ave., 7712, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; email:laiscvet@gmail.com -- Editor: Kuishuang Feng -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Forage nutrient contents are an important factor explaining the dry matter intake (DMI), average daily gain (ADG), and methane emissions (CH4) of ruminants fed indoors. However, for grazing animals, the forage nutrient contents might be limited in explaining such response variables. We aimed to verify the explanatory power of forage nutrient contents and sward structure on daily intake, performance, and CH4 emissions by sheep and beef cattle grazing different grassland types in southern Brazil. We analyzed data from five grazing trials using sheep and beef cattle grazing on Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum), mixed Italian ryegrass and black oat (Lolium multiflorum + Avena strigosa), pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum), and multispecies native grassland. We used mixed models, including the forage nutrient contents [crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF)], sward structure (sward height and herbage mass) and their interactions, as fixed effects and trial, season, methodologies, animal species, grassland type, and paddock, as random effects. The model for DMI (kg DM/LW0.75) had an adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj) of 71.6 %, where 11.3, 23.1, and 37.2 % of the R2adj were explained by the forage nutrient contents, sward structure, and their interaction, respectively. The ADG (kg/LW0.75) model presented an R2adj of 74.2 %, with 12.5 % explained by forage nutrient contents, 29.3 % by sward structure, and 32.4 % by their interaction. The daily CH4 emission (g/LW0.75) model had a lower adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj = 47.6 %), with 16.8 % explained by forage nutrient contents and 30.8 % explained by sward structure, but no effect of the interaction. Our results show that in grazing ecosystems, the forage nutrient contents explain a small fraction, and the greater explanatory power for DMI, ADG, and CH4 emissions models is related to sward structure descriptors, such as sward height and herbage mass. Moreover, the interaction between these variables explains most of the variation. In conclusion, forage nutrient contents and sward structure have different influences on DMI, ADG, and CH4 emissions by grazing ruminants. Because of its relevance to daily CH4 emissions, offering an optimal sward structure to grazing animals is a major climate-smart strategy to improve animal production and mitigate CH4 emissions in pastoral ecosystems. © 2023 Elsevier B.V. MenosABSTRACT.- Forage nutrient contents are an important factor explaining the dry matter intake (DMI), average daily gain (ADG), and methane emissions (CH4) of ruminants fed indoors. However, for grazing animals, the forage nutrient contents might be limited in explaining such response variables. We aimed to verify the explanatory power of forage nutrient contents and sward structure on daily intake, performance, and CH4 emissions by sheep and beef cattle grazing different grassland types in southern Brazil. We analyzed data from five grazing trials using sheep and beef cattle grazing on Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum), mixed Italian ryegrass and black oat (Lolium multiflorum + Avena strigosa), pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum), and multispecies native grassland. We used mixed models, including the forage nutrient contents [crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF)], sward structure (sward height and herbage mass) and their interactions, as fixed effects and trial, season, methodologies, animal species, grassland type, and paddock, as random effects. The model for DMI (kg DM/LW0.75) had an adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj) of 71.6 %, where 11.3, 23.1, and 37.2 % of the R2adj were explained by the forage nutrient contents, sward structure, and their interaction, respectively. The ADG (kg/LW0.75) model presented an R2adj of 74.2 %, with 12.5 % explained by forage nutrient contents, 29.3 % by sward structure, and 32.4 % ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Forage chemical composition; Grasslands; Livestock; Pastoral ecosystems; Sward height. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 03850naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1063954 005 2023-04-24 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0048-9697 024 7 $a10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161695$2DOI 100 1 $aDA CUNHA, L. L. 245 $aRelevance of sward structure and forage nutrient contents in explaining methane emissions from grazing beef cattle and sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 18 March 2022; Received in revised form 30 December 2022; Accepted 15 January 2023; Available online 21 January 2023; To be published 15 April 2023. -- Corresponding author: da Cunha, L.L.; Grazing Ecology Research Group, Department of Forage Plants and Agrometeorology, Faculty of Agronomy, Federal University of Rio Grande Do Sul, Bento Gonçalves Ave., 7712, RS, Porto Alegre, Brazil; email:laiscvet@gmail.com -- Editor: Kuishuang Feng -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Forage nutrient contents are an important factor explaining the dry matter intake (DMI), average daily gain (ADG), and methane emissions (CH4) of ruminants fed indoors. However, for grazing animals, the forage nutrient contents might be limited in explaining such response variables. We aimed to verify the explanatory power of forage nutrient contents and sward structure on daily intake, performance, and CH4 emissions by sheep and beef cattle grazing different grassland types in southern Brazil. We analyzed data from five grazing trials using sheep and beef cattle grazing on Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum), mixed Italian ryegrass and black oat (Lolium multiflorum + Avena strigosa), pearl millet (Pennisetum americanum), and multispecies native grassland. We used mixed models, including the forage nutrient contents [crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF)], sward structure (sward height and herbage mass) and their interactions, as fixed effects and trial, season, methodologies, animal species, grassland type, and paddock, as random effects. The model for DMI (kg DM/LW0.75) had an adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj) of 71.6 %, where 11.3, 23.1, and 37.2 % of the R2adj were explained by the forage nutrient contents, sward structure, and their interaction, respectively. The ADG (kg/LW0.75) model presented an R2adj of 74.2 %, with 12.5 % explained by forage nutrient contents, 29.3 % by sward structure, and 32.4 % by their interaction. The daily CH4 emission (g/LW0.75) model had a lower adjusted coefficient of determination (R2adj = 47.6 %), with 16.8 % explained by forage nutrient contents and 30.8 % explained by sward structure, but no effect of the interaction. Our results show that in grazing ecosystems, the forage nutrient contents explain a small fraction, and the greater explanatory power for DMI, ADG, and CH4 emissions models is related to sward structure descriptors, such as sward height and herbage mass. Moreover, the interaction between these variables explains most of the variation. In conclusion, forage nutrient contents and sward structure have different influences on DMI, ADG, and CH4 emissions by grazing ruminants. Because of its relevance to daily CH4 emissions, offering an optimal sward structure to grazing animals is a major climate-smart strategy to improve animal production and mitigate CH4 emissions in pastoral ecosystems. © 2023 Elsevier B.V. 653 $aForage chemical composition 653 $aGrasslands 653 $aLivestock 653 $aPastoral ecosystems 653 $aSward height 700 1 $aBREMM, C. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aZUBIETA, Á. S. 700 1 $aROSSETTO, J. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P. C. DE F. 773 $tScience of the Total Environment, 2023. Volume 869, Article number 161695. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.161695
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|